Let us know if you have any questions. Emit groups as group names in OAuth access tokens in dnsDomainName\sAMAccountName format, Emit group names to be returned in netbiosDomain\sAMAccountName format as the roles claim in SAML and OIDC ID Tokens. Some applications require group information about the user in the role claim. The number of seconds after the time in the iat claim at which the password expires. To populate the claims parameter, the developer has to: Upon completion of this flow, the application will receive an Access Token that has the additional claims that prove that the user satisfied the conditions required. For the lists of standard claims, see the access token and id_token claims documentation. To avoid extra traffic or impacts to user experience, Azure AD does not assume that your app can handle claims challenged unless you explicitly opt in. For example, the request from the application might include a query string parameter with a name of app_session, loyalty_number, or any custom query string. "All" (this option includes SecurityGroup, DirectoryRole, and DistributionList), "ApplicationGroup" (this option includes only groups that are assigned to the application), It's also possible to write an application that uses the, The ID tokens will now contain the UPN for federated users in the full form (. Once your application is integrated using the supported authentication protocols and registered in an Azure AD tenant that has the Conditional Access feature available for use, you can kick start the process to integrating this feature in your applications that sign-in users. Formatted LL-CC ("en-us"). How this is determined is based on a claim that's returned within a SAML response. Go to the Azure portal. Microsoft Graph has special considerations when building apps in Conditional Access environments. user.companyname. For example, if we replace the resource with Azure AD Graph, the role claims could issued in the id_token successfully. Azure AD Conditional Access is a feature included in Azure AD Premium. Ask Question Asked 1 year . Passing this state prompts the end user to perform any action necessary to comply with the Conditional Access policy. The current groups claim is using the AAD Graph endpoint ( https://graph.windows.net. ) Let's walk through an example with our Conditional Access scenario. The end user just landed on the site and doesnt have a session. This randomization can be hard to code against when performing token validation. In this scenario, the application should clear the token from any local cache or user session. The group values will be emitted in the role claim. The Conditional Access feature in Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) offers one of several ways that you can use to secure your app and protect a service. The constant value will be displayed as below. These claims are only applicable for JWTs (ID tokens and Access Tokens). The Identity Experience Framework version (build number). If the source value is user, the value in the name property is the extension property from the user object. From such an API, you can then connect to whatever data source you need to get the claims you want to use to describe a user logging in to your application. For more information, see, Always present in JWTs, but in v1 access tokens it can be emitted in various ways - any appID URI, with or without a trailing slash, and the client ID of the resource. See the bottom of this page for an example. Add and access custom claims for your application. A detailed walkthrough of this feature is also available as a recorded session at Use Conditional Access Auth Context in your app for step-up authentication. More info about Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge, Conditional Access authentication context, Microsoft identity platform authentication libraries, Microsoft identity platform documentation, Conditional Access Auth Context reference, Authentication flows and application scenarios guide, Use Conditional Access Auth Context in your app for step-up authentication, Use the Conditional Access Auth Context to perform step-up authentication, Use the Conditional Access auth context to perform step-up authentication, Claims Challenge in the Microsoft Identity Platform, Use the Conditional Access auth context to perform step-up authentication for high-privilege operations in a web app, Use the Conditional Access auth context to perform step-up authentication for high-privilege operations in a web API, Granular Conditional Access for sensitive data and actions (Blog), Zero trust with the Microsoft Identity platform, Building Zero Trust ready apps with the Microsoft identity platform, authenticationContextClassReference resource type - MS Graph, Claims challenge, claims request, and client capabilities in the Microsoft identity platform, Using authentication context with Microsoft Purview Information Protection and SharePoint, How to use Continuous Access Evaluation enabled APIs in your applications, All users signing-into this web application should have successfully completed 2FA for auth context ID, All users signing into this web application should have successfully completed 2FA and also access the web app from a certain IP address range for auth context ID. Procedure 1. You would prepend the client capability in the existing claims payload. Optionally, you can select Download and edit the manifest locally, and then use Upload to reapply it to your application. In this scenario, the order in which you request a token plays an important role in the end-user experience. The, The length of time that the access token is valid in seconds. So in the request scope=https://graph.microsoft.com/user.read the resource is the Microsoft Graph API. If "emit_as_roles" is used, any application roles configured that the user is assigned won't appear in the role claim. Conditional Access authentication context (auth context) allows you to apply granular policies to sensitive data and actions instead of just at the app level. Select Add optional claim, select the ID token type, select upn from the list of claims, and then select Add. When the user signs in, the policy is automatically invoked and the user needs to perform multi-factor authentication (MFA). Supported in MSA and Azure AD. Second: The developers of an application planning to use Conditional Access auth context are advised to first provide the application admins or IT admins a means to map potential sensitive actions to auth context IDs. A web-based manifest editor opens, allowing you to edit the manifest. Upgrade to Microsoft Edge to take advantage of the latest features, security updates, and technical support. Required when error is "insufficient_claims". The claims challenge should be passed as a part of all calls to Azure AD's /authorize endpoint until a token is successfully retrieved, after which it is no longer needed. Multiple token types can be listed: The Saml2Token type applies to both SAML1.1 and SAML2.0 format tokens. This challenge is encoded in the claims parameter that comes in a response from Azure AD. Launch the option 'Get new Access token' in Postman, and enter the configuration values obtained from the previous steps in this post. You can configure groups optional claims for your application through the UI or application manifest. Some scenarios require code changes to handle Conditional Access whereas others work as is. A client web application implemented in ASP.NET Core is used to authenticate and the access token created for the identity is used to access the API implemented using Azure Functions. Under Manage, select Manifest to open the inline manifest editor. More info about Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge, Validate the user has permission to access this data, Azure AD Connect documentation about preferred data location, Add claims and customize user input using custom policies in Azure Active Directory B2C, Understanding the Azure AD application manifest article, Add custom data to resources using extensions, Configure group claims for applications with Azure AD, Understanding the Azure AD application manifest document, If the user is a member of the tenant, the value is. To modify the claim value to contain on premises group attributes, or to change the claim type to role, use OptionalClaims configuration as follows: Set group name configuration optional claims. These improvements only apply to JWTs, not SAML tokens. Configuring optional claims through the application manifest: Under Manage, select Manifest. Declares the optional claims requested by an application. Optional claims can be configured from the Azure Portal to include Groups. This claim makes it easier for apps to provide username hints and show human readable display names, regardless of their token type. I am trying to use the OAUTH-KV Claims Resolver to extract the value of a parameter named foo passed to an AAD B2C custom policy authorize endpoint as a claim, also named foo. List of additional properties. To use a claim resolver in an input or output claim, you define a string ClaimType, under the ClaimsSchema element, and then you set the DefaultValue to the claim resolver in the input or output claim element. The claims challenge should be passed as a part of all calls to Azure AD's /authorize endpoint until a token is successfully retrieved, after which it is no longer needed. The Conditional Access policies are usually crafted by IT administrators as they have a better understanding of the resources available to apply policies on. Conditional Access Auth Context feature support is built on top of protocol extensions provided by the industry standard OpenID Connect protocol. A claims request is made by the client application to redirect the user back to the identity provider to retrieve a new token with claims that will satisfy the additional requirements that were not met. Thus, the access token is created using the Microsoft Graph API manifest, not the client's manifest. Select additional claims to include in tokens for your application. and since this endpoint is being deprecated, we are transforming the claim to be the Microsoft Graph endpoint instead. This is a simple architecture but has some nuances that need to be taken into account when developing around Conditional Access. Do not use auth context where the app itself is going to be a target of Conditional Access policies. The user is forced to do a multi-factor authentication. Access tokens are always generated using the manifest of the resource, not the client. The majority of these claims can be included in JWTs for v1.0 and v2.0 tokens, but not SAML tokens, except where noted in the Token Type column. Microsoft.Identity.Web More info about Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge, Comparing generally available features of the Free, Basic, and Premium editions, Quickstart: Require MFA for specific apps with Azure Active Directory Conditional Access, JavaScript SPA calling Node.js web API using on-behalf-of flow, Conditional Access in Azure Active Directory, Microsoft Authentication Library overview, How to sign in users using the multi-tenant pattern, Conditional Access and securing access to IoT apps, Allowing only Intune enrolled devices to access specific services, Apps accessing multiple services/resources. Claims are usually key/value-pairs attached to the user object in some way. Client capabilities help a resources provider like a Web API detect whether the calling client application understands the claims challenge and can then customize its response accordingly. The optional claims returned in the JWT ID token. A step has been added in the user SignUpSignIn journey to call the REST API before issuing the JWT token. The SAML tokens will expose the Skype ID as. If the value is true, the claim specified by the client is necessary to ensure a smooth authorization experience for the specific task requested by the end user. These claims are always included in v1.0 Azure AD tokens, but not included in v2.0 tokens unless requested. Values C1-C25 are available for use as Auth Context IDs in a tenant. www-authenticate response header containing: The 401 response may contain more than one www-authenticate header. xms_cc is an optional claim that will not always be issued in the access token, even if the client sends a claims request with "xms_cc". user.assignedroles. To use a claim resolver in an input or output claim, you define a string ClaimType, under the ClaimsSchema element, and then you set the DefaultValue to the claim resolver in the input or output claim element. The application can then use either acquireTokenPopup() or acquireTokenRedirect() on the same resource. Developers use a Conditional Access Auth Context reference value with the Claims Request parameter to give apps a way to trigger and satisfy policy. URL-encode the string and add again to the. The, The OAuth2 identity provider refresh token. Specifically, the following scenarios require code to handle Conditional Access challenges: Conditional Access policies can be applied to the app, but also can be applied to a web API your app accesses. The short answer is that claims are in most cases the same as an attribute or property of the user object. Let's assume we have web service A and B and web service B has our Conditional Access policy applied. user.country. Once Web API 1 tries to request a token on-behalf-of the user for Web API 2, the request fails since the user has not signed in with multi-factor authentication. 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